{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-68769", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.034Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:28:47.798Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:02:51.005Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:02:51.005Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()\n\nWith below scripts, it will trigger panic in f2fs:\n\nmkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdd\nmount /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/foo\nsync\necho 111 >> /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io fsync /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io shutdown 2 /mnt/f2fs\numount /mnt/f2fs\nmount -o ro,norecovery /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nor\nmount -o ro,disable_roll_forward /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\n\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7f5c361f\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 1\nFilesystem f2fs get_tree() didn't set fc->root, returned 1\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:1761!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 722 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #721 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vfs_get_tree.cold+0x18/0x1a\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n fc_mount+0x13/0xa0\n path_mount+0x34e/0xc50\n __x64_sys_mount+0x121/0x150\n do_syscall_64+0x84/0x800\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fa6cc126cfe\n\nThe root cause is we missed to handle error number returned from\nf2fs_recover_fsync_data() when mounting image w/ ro,norecovery or\nro,disable_roll_forward mount option, result in returning a positive\nerror number to vfs_get_tree(), fix it."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/f2fs/super.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "e6ac31abd30e9fd2ef5f0819ce7f3f932be3b725", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "0de4977a1eeafe9d77701e3c031a1bcdba389243", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "9bc246018aaa3b46a7710428d0a2196c229f9d49", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "a4c67d96f92eefcfa5596a08f069e77b743c5865", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "473550e715654ad7612aa490d583cb7c25fe2ff3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "4560db9678a2c5952b6205fbca468c6805c2ba2a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6781eabba1bdb133eb9125c4acf6704ccbe4df02", "lessThan": "01fba45deaddcce0d0b01c411435d1acf6feab7b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1499d39b74f5957e932639a86487ccea5a0a9740", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "4.4.172", "lessThan": "4.5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/f2fs/super.c"], "versions": [{"version": "4.7", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "4.7", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.248", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.198", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.160", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.120", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.64", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.19", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.248"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.160"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.120"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.64"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.4.172"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6ac31abd30e9fd2ef5f0819ce7f3f932be3b725"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de4977a1eeafe9d77701e3c031a1bcdba389243"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bc246018aaa3b46a7710428d0a2196c229f9d49"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c67d96f92eefcfa5596a08f069e77b743c5865"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473550e715654ad7612aa490d583cb7c25fe2ff3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4560db9678a2c5952b6205fbca468c6805c2ba2a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01fba45deaddcce0d0b01c411435d1acf6feab7b"}], "title": "f2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()\n\nWith below scripts, it will trigger panic in f2fs:\n\nmkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdd\nmount /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/foo\nsync\necho 111 >> /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io fsync /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io shutdown 2 /mnt/f2fs\numount /mnt/f2fs\nmount -o ro,norecovery /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nor\nmount -o ro,disable_roll_forward /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\n\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7f5c361f\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 1\nFilesystem f2fs get_tree() didn't set fc->root, returned 1\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:1761!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 722 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #721 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vfs_get_tree.cold+0x18/0x1a\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n fc_mount+0x13/0xa0\n path_mount+0x34e/0xc50\n __x64_sys_mount+0x121/0x150\n do_syscall_64+0x84/0x800\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fa6cc126cfe\n\nThe root cause is we missed to handle error number returned from\nf2fs_recover_fsync_data() when mounting image w/ ro,norecovery or\nro,disable_roll_forward mount option, result in returning a positive\nerror number to vfs_get_tree(), fix it."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nf2fs: corrige el valor de retorno de f2fs_recover_fsync_data()\n\nCon los siguientes scripts, se activar\u00e1 un p\u00e1nico en f2fs:\n\nmkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdd\nmount /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/foo\nsync\necho 111 &gt;&gt; /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io fsync /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io shutdown 2 /mnt/f2fs\numount /mnt/f2fs\nmount -o ro,norecovery /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nor\nmount -o ro,disable_roll_forward /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\n\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7f5c361f\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 1\nFilesystem f2fs get_tree() didn't set fc-&gt;root, returned 1\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:1761!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 722 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #721 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vfs_get_tree.cold+0x18/0x1a\nCall Trace:\n \n fc_mount+0x13/0xa0\n path_mount+0x34e/0xc50\n __x64_sys_mount+0x121/0x150\n do_syscall_64+0x84/0x800\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fa6cc126cfe\n\nLa causa ra\u00edz es que omitimos manejar el n\u00famero de error devuelto por f2fs_recover_fsync_data() al montar la imagen con la opci\u00f3n de montaje ro,norecovery o ro,disable_roll_forward, lo que resulta en la devoluci\u00f3n de un n\u00famero de error positivo a vfs_get_tree(), se corrige."}], "id": "CVE-2025-68769", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-01-13T16:15:56.353", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01fba45deaddcce0d0b01c411435d1acf6feab7b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de4977a1eeafe9d77701e3c031a1bcdba389243"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4560db9678a2c5952b6205fbca468c6805c2ba2a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473550e715654ad7612aa490d583cb7c25fe2ff3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bc246018aaa3b46a7710428d0a2196c229f9d49"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c67d96f92eefcfa5596a08f069e77b743c5865"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6ac31abd30e9fd2ef5f0819ce7f3f932be3b725"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Deferred"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: f2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()", "id": "2429071", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2429071"}, "csaw": false, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nf2fs: fix return value of f2fs_recover_fsync_data()\nWith below scripts, it will trigger panic in f2fs:\nmkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdd\nmount /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\ntouch /mnt/f2fs/foo\nsync\necho 111 >> /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io fsync /mnt/f2fs/foo\nf2fs_io shutdown 2 /mnt/f2fs\numount /mnt/f2fs\nmount -o ro,norecovery /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nor\nmount -o ro,disable_roll_forward /dev/vdd /mnt/f2fs\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7f5c361f\nF2FS-fs (vdd): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 0\nF2FS-fs (vdd): f2fs_recover_fsync_data: recovery fsync data, check_only: 1\nFilesystem f2fs get_tree() didn't set fc->root, returned 1\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:1761!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 722 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #721 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vfs_get_tree.cold+0x18/0x1a\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\nfc_mount+0x13/0xa0\npath_mount+0x34e/0xc50\n__x64_sys_mount+0x121/0x150\ndo_syscall_64+0x84/0x800\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7fa6cc126cfe\nThe root cause is we missed to handle error number returned from\nf2fs_recover_fsync_data() when mounting image w/ ro,norecovery or\nro,disable_roll_forward mount option, result in returning a positive\nerror number to vfs_get_tree(), fix it."], "name": "CVE-2025-68769", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68769\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68769\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026011357-CVE-2025-68769-e471@gregkh/T"]}

{}