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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:app\\:\\:cpanminus_project:app\\:\\:cpanminus:1.7044:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "33502921-1F78-4EBD-9642-6C8F0C2D8E64", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The App::cpanminus package 1.7044 for Perl allows Signature Verification Bypass."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El paquete App::cpanminus versi\u00f3n 1.7044 para Perl, permite una Omisi\u00f3n de Verificaci\u00f3n de Firmas"}], "id": "CVE-2020-16154", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:06:51.807", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": true}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-12-13T17:15:08.103", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://blog.hackeriet.no/cpan-signature-verification-vulnerabilities/"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DENFY4CRTIZL5WYYUYUM4VKCJNXO4QIW/"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Product", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://metacpan.org/pod/App::cpanminus"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://blog.hackeriet.no/cpan-signature-verification-vulnerabilities/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DENFY4CRTIZL5WYYUYUM4VKCJNXO4QIW/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Product", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://metacpan.org/pod/App::cpanminus"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "perl-App-cpanminus: Bypass of verification of signatures in CHECKSUMS files", "id": "2035341", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2035341"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-347", "details": ["The App::cpanminus package 1.7044 for Perl allows Signature Verification Bypass.", "A flaw was found in the way the perl-App-cpanminus performed verification of package signatures stored in CHECKSUMS files. A malicious or compromised CPAN server used by a user, or a man-in-the-middle attacker, could use this flaw to bypass signature verification."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "This issue can be mitigated by instructing perl-App-cpanminus to only use trusted CPAN mirrors (www.cpan.org or cpan.metacpan.org) and use HTTPS for communication with CPAN servers. The `cpanm` command can be configured to use the specific CPAN mirror using the --from command line option by running it as:\n```\ncpanm --from https://www.cpan.org ...\n```\nYou can also set environment variable PERL_CPANM_OPT to include this command line option to avoid having to specify the URL for every cpanm invocation:\n```\nexport PERL_CPANM_OPT=\"--from https://www.cpan.org\"\n```"}, "name": "CVE-2020-16154", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "perl-App-cpanminus", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "perl-App-cpanminus:1.7044/perl-App-cpanminus", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "perl-App-cpanminus", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_software_collections:3", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rh-perl530-perl-App-cpanminus", "product_name": "Red Hat Software Collections"}], "public_date": "2021-11-23T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-16154\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16154\nhttp://blogs.perl.org/users/neilb/2021/11/addressing-cpan-vulnerabilities-related-to-checksums.html\nhttps://blog.hackeriet.no/cpan-signature-verification-vulnerabilities/"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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