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The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to a Layer 2-adjacent affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges or cause the Cisco Discovery Protocol process to crash and restart multiple times, causing the affected device to reload and resulting in a DoS condition. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent). Exploitation of this vulnerability also requires jumbo frames to be enabled on the interface that receives the crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packets on the affected device."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el Data Management Engine (DME) de Cisco NX-OS Software, podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante adyacente no autenticado ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario con privilegios administrativos o causar una condici\u00f3n de denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS) en un dispositivo afectado. La vulnerabilidad es debido a una comprobaci\u00f3n insuficiente de entrada . Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el env\u00edo de un paquete de Cisco Discovery Protocol dise\u00f1ado hacia un dispositivo afectado adyacente a la Capa 2. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario con privilegios administrativos o causar que el proceso Cisco Discovery Protocol se bloquee y se reinicie varias veces, causando que el dispositivo afectado se recargue y resulte en una condici\u00f3n DoS. Nota: El Cisco Discovery Protocol es un protocolo de capa 2. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante debe estar en el mismo dominio de transmisi\u00f3n que el dispositivo afectado (adyacente a Capa 2). La explotaci\u00f3n de esta vulnerabilidad tambi\u00e9n requiere que las tramas jumbo sean habilitadas en la interfaz que recibe los paquetes Cisco Discovery Protocol dise\u00f1ados en el dispositivo afectado"}], "id": "CVE-2020-3415", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:30:59.257", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.9, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 5.5, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-08-27T16:15:12.317", "references": [{"source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-dme-rce-cbE3nhZS"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-dme-rce-cbE3nhZS"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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