{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2022-48817", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-07-16T11:38:08.900Z", "datePublished": "2024-07-16T11:44:05.291Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:47:42.656Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:47:42.656Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: ar9331: register the mdiobus under devres\n\nAs explained in commits:\n74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres\")\n5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres\")\n\nmdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <-\ndevres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was\nnot previously unregistered.\n\nThe ar9331 is an MDIO device, so the initial set of constraints that I\nthought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call ->remove on\n->shutdown) do not apply. 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But there is one more which applies here.\n\nIf the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown\n(like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link\nbetween the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers()\nwill unbind the ar9331 switch driver on shutdown.\n\nSo the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which\nis: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration,\nor don't use devres at all.\n\nThe ar9331 driver doesn't have a complex code structure for mdiobus\nremoval, so just replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant in\norder to be all-devres and ensure that we don't free a still-registered\nbus."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.101", "versionStartIncluding": "5.9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.24", "versionStartIncluding": "5.9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.10", "versionStartIncluding": "5.9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.17", "versionStartIncluding": "5.9"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T08:23:57.717Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2022-48817", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T08:23:57.717Z", "dateReserved": "2024-07-16T11:38:08.900Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-07-16T11:44:05.291Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B68BDC6A-C47C-43F1-B39E-31269028B46E", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.101", "versionStartIncluding": "5.9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "866451F0-299E-416C-B0B8-AE6B33E62CCA", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.24", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "679523BA-1392-404B-AB85-F5A5408B1ECC", "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.10", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7BD5F8D9-54FA-4CB0-B4F0-CB0471FDDB2D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E6E34B23-78B4-4516-9BD8-61B33F4AC49A", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C030FA3D-03F4-4FB9-9DBF-D08E5CAC51AA", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: ar9331: register the mdiobus under devres\n\nAs explained in commits:\n74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres\")\n5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres\")\n\nmdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <-\ndevres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was\nnot previously unregistered.\n\nThe ar9331 is an MDIO device, so the initial set of constraints that I\nthought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call ->remove on\n->shutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which applies here.\n\nIf the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown\n(like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link\nbetween the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers()\nwill unbind the ar9331 switch driver on shutdown.\n\nSo the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which\nis: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration,\nor don't use devres at all.\n\nThe ar9331 driver doesn't have a complex code structure for mdiobus\nremoval, so just replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant in\norder to be all-devres and ensure that we don't free a still-registered\nbus."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: dsa: ar9331: registrar el mdiobus en devres Como se explica en commits: 74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: registrar el bus MDIO en devres\") 5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: no asigne el Slave_mii_bus usando devres\") mdiobus_free() entrar\u00e1 en p\u00e1nico cuando se llame desde devm_mdiobus_free() &lt;- devres_release_all() &lt;- __device_release_driver(), y ese mdiobus no fue anulado previamente. El ar9331 es un dispositivo MDIO, por lo que el conjunto inicial de restricciones que pens\u00e9 que causar\u00edan esto (buses I2C o SPI que llaman -&gt;eliminar en -&gt;apagar) no se aplican. Pero hay algo m\u00e1s que se aplica aqu\u00ed. Si el maestro DSA est\u00e1 en un bus que llama -&gt;remove from -&gt;shutdown (como dpaa2-eth, que est\u00e1 en el bus fsl-mc), hay un enlace de dispositivo entre el conmutador y el maestro DSA, y device_links_unbind_consumers( ) desvincular\u00e1 el controlador del interruptor ar9331 al apagar. Por lo tanto, se debe aplicar el mismo tratamiento a todos los controladores de conmutador DSA, que es: usar devres tanto para la asignaci\u00f3n como para el registro de mdiobus, o no usar devres en absoluto. El controlador ar9331 no tiene una estructura de c\u00f3digo compleja para la eliminaci\u00f3n de mdiobus, as\u00ed que simplemente reemplace of_mdiobus_register con la variante devres para que sea todo devres y garantizar que no liberemos un bus a\u00fan registrado."}], "id": "CVE-2022-48817", "lastModified": "2025-10-06T17:08:46.467", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-07-16T12:15:05.747", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/475ce5dcf2d88fd4f3c213a0ac944e3e40702970"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50facd86e9fbc4b93fe02e5fe05776047f45dbfb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aae1c6a1d3d696fc33b609fb12fe744a556d1dc5"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1842a8cb71de4d7eb75a86f76e88c7ee739218c"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/475ce5dcf2d88fd4f3c213a0ac944e3e40702970"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50facd86e9fbc4b93fe02e5fe05776047f45dbfb"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aae1c6a1d3d696fc33b609fb12fe744a556d1dc5"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1842a8cb71de4d7eb75a86f76e88c7ee739218c"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: net: dsa: ar9331: register the mdiobus under devres", "id": "2298156", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2298156"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-99", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnet: dsa: ar9331: register the mdiobus under devres\nAs explained in commits:\n74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres\")\n5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres\")\nmdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <-\ndevres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was\nnot previously unregistered.\nThe ar9331 is an MDIO device, so the initial set of constraints that I\nthought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call ->remove on\n->shutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which applies here.\nIf the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown\n(like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link\nbetween the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers()\nwill unbind the ar9331 switch driver on shutdown.\nSo the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which\nis: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration,\nor don't use devres at all.\nThe ar9331 driver doesn't have a complex code structure for mdiobus\nremoval, so just replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant in\norder to be all-devres and ensure that we don't free a still-registered\nbus."], "name": "CVE-2022-48817", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-07-16T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48817\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48817\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024071649-CVE-2022-48817-ec7b@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}

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