CVE-2023-0777 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Description

Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4.

Published: 2023-02-10

Score: 9.8 Critical

EPSS: 75.0% High

KEV: No

Impact:

Action:

Analysis

Analysis and contextual insights are available on OpenCVE Cloud.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

modoboa

modoboa/modoboa

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`unspecified`	affected	< 2.0.4

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

Additional remediation guidance may be available on OpenCVE Cloud.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
Github GHSA	GHSA-rfhw-fm4m-52j6	Authentication Bypass in modoboa

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.75021.

Exploitation poc

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

References

Link	Providers
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html
https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806
https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7

History

Mon, 24 Mar 2025 17:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Subscriptions

Modoboa Modoboa

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: @huntrdev

Published: 2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2025-03-24T16:18:28.474Z

Reserved: 2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2023-0777

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2024-08-02T05:24:33.946Z

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2023-02-10T19:15:12.937

Modified: 2024-11-21T07:37:48.087

Link: CVE-2023-0777

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2023-0777", "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a", "assignerShortName": "@huntrdev", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T16:18:28.474Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in modoboa/modoboa", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a", "shortName": "@huntrdev", "dateUpdated": "2023-04-06T00:00:00.000Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "modoboa", "product": "modoboa/modoboa", "versions": [{"version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "2.0.4", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7"}, {"url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806"}, {"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness", "cweId": "CWE-305"}]}], "source": {"advisory": "a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:24:33.946Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-03-24T16:18:05.048501Z", "id": "CVE-2023-0777", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T16:18:28.474Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:24:33.946Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-0777", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-03-24T16:18:05.048501Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T16:18:14.034Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in modoboa/modoboa", "source": {"advisory": "a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 8.6, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "modoboa", "product": "modoboa/modoboa", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "2.0.4", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7"}, {"url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806"}, {"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-305", "description": "CWE-305 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a", "shortName": "@huntrdev", "dateUpdated": "2023-04-06T00:00:00.000Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-0777", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T16:18:28.474Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a", "datePublished": "2023-02-10T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerShortName": "@huntrdev"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A58F3CCF-F999-4884-B796-9A0099D091C5", "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.4", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4."}], "id": "CVE-2023-0777", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:37:48.087", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 4.0, "source": "security@huntr.dev", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-02-10T19:15:12.937", "references": [{"source": "security@huntr.dev", "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html"}, {"source": "security@huntr.dev", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806"}, {"source": "security@huntr.dev", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171744/modoboa-2.0.4-Admin-Takeover.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/47d17ac6643f870719691073956a26e4be0a4806"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/a17e7a9f-0fee-4130-a522-5a0466fc17c7"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@huntr.dev", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-305"}], "source": "security@huntr.dev", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}