{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-25098", "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "talos", "dateReserved": "2023-02-02T20:42:36.072Z", "datePublished": "2023-07-06T14:53:24.822Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T19:15:09.789Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "Milesight", "product": "UR32L", "versions": [{"version": "v32.3.0.5", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_qos function with the source variable."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-121"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "shortName": "talos", "dateUpdated": "2023-07-17T19:35:20.960Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos."}]}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T19:15:09.789Z"}}, {"affected": [{"vendor": "milesight", "product": "ur32l", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "versions": [{"version": "v32.3.0.5", "status": "affected"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-11-15T17:48:44.050861Z", "id": "CVE-2023-25098", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:49:28.572Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T11:18:34.515Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-25098", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-11-15T17:48:44.050861Z"}}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "milesight", "product": "ur32l", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "v32.3.0.5"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:49:16.848Z"}}], "cna": {"credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.2, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Milesight", "product": "UR32L", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "v32.3.0.5"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_qos function with the source variable."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-121", "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "shortName": "talos", "dateUpdated": "2023-07-17T19:35:20.960Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-25098", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:49:28.572Z", "dateReserved": "2023-02-02T20:42:36.072Z", "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "datePublished": "2023-07-06T14:53:24.822Z", "assignerShortName": "talos"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:milesight:ur32l_firmware:32.3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CF5F2502-0C97-4AC3-BD0A-45065C64F99B", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "224B5936-7A7A-48E7-B0F3-754B74E4BF2D", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_qos function with the source variable."}], "id": "CVE-2023-25098", "lastModified": "2025-11-04T20:16:21.137", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-07-06T15:15:13.707", "references": [{"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716"}], "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-121"}], "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}