{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-28255", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2023-03-13T22:18:32.390Z", "datePublished": "2023-04-11T19:13:55.078Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T01:05:15.861Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2023-04-11T07:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.4252"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.4252"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.1668"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.5850"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.5850"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.26466"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.26466"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.24216"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.24216"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.20919"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.20919"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1668", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-591: Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-591"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T01:05:15.861Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 6.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-28255", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-06-04T01:09:30.867138Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:28:58.322Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:30:24.688Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255"}]}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255", "name": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:30:24.688Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-28255", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-06-04T01:09:30.867138Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T01:09:53.855Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1668", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}], "datePublic": "2023-04-11T07:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255", "name": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-591", "description": "CWE-591: Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.4252", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.1668", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.5850", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.22015", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.26466", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.24216", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.20919", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T01:05:15.861Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-28255", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T01:05:15.861Z", "dateReserved": "2023-03-13T22:18:32.390Z", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "datePublished": "2023-04-11T19:13:55.078Z", "assignerShortName": "microsoft"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "041FF8BA-0B12-4A1F-B4BF-9C4F33B7C1E7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "821614DD-37DD-44E2-A8A4-FE8D23A33C3C", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}], "id": "CVE-2023-28255", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:54:42.577", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2023-04-11T21:15:25.340", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28255"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-591"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}