{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-46245", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2023-10-19T20:34:00.948Z", "datePublished": "2023-10-31T15:06:23.359Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:37:40.150Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Kimai (Authenticated) SSTI to RCE by Uploading a Malicious Twig File", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-1336", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw"}, {"name": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "kimai", "product": "kimai", "versions": [{"version": "< 2.1.0", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2024-01-12T16:38:46.831Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Versions prior to 2.1.0 are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) which can be escalated to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises when a malicious user uploads a specially crafted Twig file, exploiting the software's PDF and HTML rendering functionalities. Version 2.1.0 enables security measures for custom Twig templates."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:37:40.150Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw"}, {"name": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4"}]}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kimai:kimai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AEB8D3D0-3954-4848-A54C-DF036038125C", "versionEndIncluding": "2.10", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Versions prior to 2.1.0 are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) which can be escalated to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises when a malicious user uploads a specially crafted Twig file, exploiting the software's PDF and HTML rendering functionalities. Version 2.1.0 enables security measures for custom Twig templates."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Kimai es una aplicaci\u00f3n de seguimiento del tiempo multiusuario basada en web. Las versiones 2.1.0 y anteriores son vulnerables a una inyecci\u00f3n de plantilla del lado del servidor (SSTI) que puede escalarse a Remote Code Execution (RCE). La vulnerabilidad surge cuando un usuario malintencionado carga un archivo Twig especialmente manipulado, explotando las funcionalidades de representaci\u00f3n de PDF y HTML del software. Al momento de la publicaci\u00f3n, no hay parches ni workarounds disponibles."}], "id": "CVE-2023-46245", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:28:09.447", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-10-31T16:15:09.697", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/38e37f1c2e91e1acb221ec5c13f11b735bd50ae4"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-fjhg-96cp-6fcw"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1336"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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