CVE-2023-51123 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Description

An issue discovered in D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request to the service parameter in the soapcgi_main function of the cgibin binary component.

Published: 2024-01-10

Score: 9.8 Critical

EPSS: 49.6% Moderate

KEV: No

Impact:

Action:

Analysis

Analysis and contextual insights are available on OpenCVE Cloud.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

n/a

n/a

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`n/a`	affected	—

Configuration 1 [-]

AND

cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-815_firmware:1.01ssb08.bin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-815:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

Additional remediation guidance may be available on OpenCVE Cloud.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.49553.

Exploitation poc

Automatable yes

Technical Impact total

References

Link	Providers
https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815
https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md

History

Fri, 20 Jun 2025 16:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Weaknesses		CWE-78
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Subscriptions

Dlink Dir-815 Dir-815 Firmware

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published: 2024-01-10T00:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2025-06-20T15:55:25.439Z

Reserved: 2023-12-18T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2023-51123

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2024-08-02T22:32:09.045Z

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2024-01-10T22:15:50.823

Modified: 2025-06-20T16:15:25.723

Link: CVE-2023-51123

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2023-51123", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-20T15:55:25.439Z", "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2024-01-10T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-01-22T15:23:26.221Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue discovered in D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request to the service parameter in the soapcgi_main function of the cgibin binary component."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815"}, {"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.045Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-01-11T15:44:52.840836Z", "id": "CVE-2023-51123", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-20T15:55:25.439Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.045Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-51123", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-01-11T15:44:52.840836Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-20T15:55:03.690Z"}}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815"}, {"url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue discovered in D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request to the service parameter in the soapcgi_main function of the cgibin binary component."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "text", "description": "n/a"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-01-22T15:23:26.221Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-51123", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-20T15:55:25.439Z", "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "datePublished": "2024-01-10T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerShortName": "mitre"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-815_firmware:1.01ssb08.bin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F1F21B82-9750-4DCB-BD12-B67DB5E09AA6", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-815:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "50618B63-304B-4A61-AA50-5154E8690E88", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue discovered in D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request to the service parameter in the soapcgi_main function of the cgibin binary component."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un problema descubierto en D-Link dir815 v.1.01SSb08.bin permite a un atacante remoto ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario a trav\u00e9s de una solicitud POST manipulada al par\u00e1metro service en la funci\u00f3n SOAPCGI_main del componente binario cgibin."}], "id": "CVE-2023-51123", "lastModified": "2025-06-20T16:15:25.723", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2024-01-10T22:15:50.823", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://github.com/WhereisRain/dir-815/blob/main/README.md"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}