{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-49881", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T12:17:06.021Z", "datePublished": "2024-10-21T18:01:19.478Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:41:04.019Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:41:04.019Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent()\n\nIn ext4_find_extent(), if the path is not big enough, we free it and set\n*orig_path to NULL. But after reallocating and successfully initializing\nthe path, we don't update *orig_path, in which case the caller gets a\nvalid path but a NULL ppath, and this may cause a NULL pointer dereference\nor a path memory leak. For example:\n\next4_split_extent\n path = *ppath = 2000\n ext4_find_extent\n if (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth)\n kfree(path = 2000);\n *orig_path = path = NULL;\n path = kcalloc() = 3000\n ext4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL)\n path = *ppath;\n ex = path[depth].p_ext;\n // NULL pointer dereference!\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nCPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847\nRIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ext4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0\n ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0\n ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0\n ext4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690\n ext4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0\n[...]\n==================================================================\n\nTherefore, *orig_path is updated when the extent lookup succeeds, so that\nthe caller can safely use path or *ppath."}], 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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec0c0beb9b777cdd1edd7df9b36e0f3e67e2bdff"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6766937d0327000ac1b87c97bbecdd28b0dd6599"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fcb1717d75061d3653ed69365c8d45331815cd"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6801ed1298204d16a38571091e31178bfdc3c679"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f55ecc58d07a6c1f6d6d5b5af125c25f8da0bda2"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b63481b3a388ee2df9e295f97273226140422a42"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b230100d6801c014fab2afabc8bdea304c1b96"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b4b2dcace35f618fe361a87bae6f0d13af31bc1"}], "title": "ext4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-49881", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-10-22T13:45:38.096654Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-10-22T13:48:50.544Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:22:46.626Z"}}]}}

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But after reallocating and successfully initializing\nthe path, we don't update *orig_path, in which case the caller gets a\nvalid path but a NULL ppath, and this may cause a NULL pointer dereference\nor a path memory leak. For example:\n\next4_split_extent\n path = *ppath = 2000\n ext4_find_extent\n if (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth)\n kfree(path = 2000);\n *orig_path = path = NULL;\n path = kcalloc() = 3000\n ext4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL)\n path = *ppath;\n ex = path[depth].p_ext;\n // NULL pointer dereference!\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nCPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847\nRIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ext4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0\n ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0\n ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0\n ext4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690\n ext4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0\n[...]\n==================================================================\n\nTherefore, *orig_path is updated when the extent lookup succeeds, so that\nthe caller can safely use path or *ppath."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.323", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.227", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.168", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.113", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.55", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.14", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.3", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12", "versionStartIncluding": "3.18"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:41:04.019Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-49881", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:41:04.019Z", "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T12:17:06.021Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-10-21T18:01:19.478Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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But after reallocating and successfully initializing\nthe path, we don't update *orig_path, in which case the caller gets a\nvalid path but a NULL ppath, and this may cause a NULL pointer dereference\nor a path memory leak. For example:\n\next4_split_extent\n path = *ppath = 2000\n ext4_find_extent\n if (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth)\n kfree(path = 2000);\n *orig_path = path = NULL;\n path = kcalloc() = 3000\n ext4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL)\n path = *ppath;\n ex = path[depth].p_ext;\n // NULL pointer dereference!\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nCPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847\nRIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ext4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0\n ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0\n ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0\n ext4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690\n ext4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0\n[...]\n==================================================================\n\nTherefore, *orig_path is updated when the extent lookup succeeds, so that\nthe caller can safely use path or *ppath."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ext4: actualizaci\u00f3n de orig_path en ext4_find_extent() En ext4_find_extent(), si la ruta no es lo suficientemente grande, la liberamos y establecemos *orig_path en NULL. Pero despu\u00e9s de reasignar e inicializar correctamente la ruta, no actualizamos *orig_path, en cuyo caso el llamador obtiene una ruta v\u00e1lida pero un ppath NULL, y esto puede causar una desreferencia de puntero NULL o una p\u00e9rdida de memoria de ruta. Por ejemplo: ext4_split_extent path = *ppath = 2000 ext4_find_extent if (depth &gt; path[0].p_maxdepth) kfree(path = 2000); *orig_path = path = NULL; path = kcalloc() = 3000 ext4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL) path = *ppath; ex = path[depth].p_ext; // \u00a1Desreferencia de puntero NULL! ===================================================================== ERROR: Desreferencia de puntero NULL del n\u00facleo, direcci\u00f3n: 000000000000010 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress No contaminado 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847 RIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560 Rastreo de llamada: ext4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0 ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0 ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0 ext4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690 ext4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0 [...] ====================================================================== Por lo tanto, *orig_path se actualiza cuando la b\u00fasqueda de extensi\u00f3n tiene \u00e9xito, de modo que el llamador puede usar path o *ppath de forma segura."}], "id": "CVE-2024-49881", "lastModified": "2025-11-03T23:16:28.273", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-10-21T18:15:10.560", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b230100d6801c014fab2afabc8bdea304c1b96"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b4b2dcace35f618fe361a87bae6f0d13af31bc1"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6766937d0327000ac1b87c97bbecdd28b0dd6599"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6801ed1298204d16a38571091e31178bfdc3c679"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fcb1717d75061d3653ed69365c8d45331815cd"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b63481b3a388ee2df9e295f97273226140422a42"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec0c0beb9b777cdd1edd7df9b36e0f3e67e2bdff"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f55ecc58d07a6c1f6d6d5b5af125c25f8da0bda2"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:6966", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-05-13T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:6966", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-05-13T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ext4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent()", "id": "2320509", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2320509"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-476", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\next4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent()\nIn ext4_find_extent(), if the path is not big enough, we free it and set\n*orig_path to NULL. But after reallocating and successfully initializing\nthe path, we don't update *orig_path, in which case the caller gets a\nvalid path but a NULL ppath, and this may cause a NULL pointer dereference\nor a path memory leak. For example:\next4_split_extent\npath = *ppath = 2000\next4_find_extent\nif (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth)\nkfree(path = 2000);\n*orig_path = path = NULL;\npath = kcalloc() = 3000\next4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL)\npath = *ppath;\nex = path[depth].p_ext;\n// NULL pointer dereference!\n==================================================================\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nCPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847\nRIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\next4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0\next4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0\next4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0\next4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0\next4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690\next4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0\n[...]\n==================================================================\nTherefore, *orig_path is updated when the extent lookup succeeds, so that\nthe caller can safely use path or *ppath."], "name": "CVE-2024-49881", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-10-21T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-49881\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49881\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024102116-CVE-2024-49881-bfd0@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}