{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15281", "assignerOrgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "glibc", "dateReserved": "2025-12-29T20:07:29.736Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-20T13:22:46.495Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-22T19:21:38.455Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "glibc", "vendor": "The GNU C Library", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2.42", "status": "affected", "version": "2.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Vitaly Simonovich"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<div>Calling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process.</div>"}], "value": "Calling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-129", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-129 Pointer Manipulation"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-908", "description": "CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "shortName": "glibc", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T13:22:46.495Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33814"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "wordexp with WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND may return uninitialized memory", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/3"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T17:08:42.853Z"}}, {"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-22T19:21:34.491759Z", "id": "CVE-2025-15281", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-22T19:21:38.455Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/3"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T17:08:42.853Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-15281", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-01-22T19:21:34.491759Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-22T19:21:23.781Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "wordexp with WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND may return uninitialized memory", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Vitaly Simonovich"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-129", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-129 Pointer Manipulation"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "The GNU C Library", "product": "glibc", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2.42"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33814"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Calling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<div>Calling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process.</div>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-908", "description": "CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "shortName": "glibc", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T13:22:46.495Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15281", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-22T19:21:38.455Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-29T20:07:29.736Z", "assignerOrgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "datePublished": "2026-01-20T13:22:46.495Z", "assignerShortName": "glibc"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:glibc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F33B595-8215-4750-A4EF-2000F2C70F48", "versionEndExcluding": "2.43", "versionStartIncluding": "2.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Calling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process."}], "id": "CVE-2025-15281", "lastModified": "2026-02-05T17:43:18.630", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-20T14:16:07.843", "references": [{"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33814"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/3"}], "sourceIdentifier": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-908"}], "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "glibc: wordexp with WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND may return uninitialized memory", "id": "2431196", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2431196"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.9", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-908", "details": ["A flaw was found in glibc. When the wordexp function is called with the flags WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND, it may return uninitialized memory. If the caller inspects the we_wordv array or calls the wordfree function to free the allocated memory, the process will abort, resulting in a denial of service."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, consider refactoring the use of the wordexp function to not use the WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND flags together."}, "name": "CVE-2025-15281", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "compat-glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "compat-glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "glibc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-01-20T13:22:46Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15281\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15281\nhttps://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33814"], "statement": "To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to find an application linked to the glibc library that is using the wordexp function with the flags WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND. Also, calls to wordexp using both flags never worked correctly and thus the existence of applications that make use of this feature is unlikely. There is no known application vulnerable to this issue.\nFurthermore, this flaw will result in a denial of service with no other security impact.\nDue to these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with a low severity.", "threat_severity": "Low"}

{"created": "2026-01-21T11:19:34.373077+00:00", "updated": "2026-01-21T11:19:34.373105+00:00", "vendors": ["gnu", "gnu$PRODUCT$glibc"]}