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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 8.1. This is due to the directorist_generate_password_reset_pin_code() and reset_user_password() functions not having enough controls to prevent a successful brute force attack of the OTP to change a password, or verify that a password reset request came from an authorized user. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to generate and brute force an OTP that makes it possible to change any users passwords, including an administrator."}], "id": "CVE-2025-1570", "lastModified": "2025-02-28T09:15:12.203", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-02-28T09:15:12.203", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3246340/directorist"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/853562ed-7f2e-453c-b3d0-67c90bd0231f?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-640"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-21T22:11:58.180240+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Update Directorist plugin to version 8.2 or later to remove the weak OTP implementation.", "If an immediate update is not feasible, block or harden the password reset OTP endpoint using a firewall rule or security plugin, preventing unauthenticated brute\u2011force attempts.", "Enable administrator\u2011only account policies and enforce multi\u2011factor authentication to mitigate the risk of account takeover."], "summary": {"action": "Apply Patch", "impact": "Privilege Escalation / Account Takeover via OTP Brute Force"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "All installations of the wpwax Directorist plugin up to and including version 8.1 are affected. The vulnerability exists in the core password reset functionality used by the plugin\u2019s business listing and classified ads features.", "description_and_impact": "The Directorist plugin\u2019s password reset logic lacks controls against OTP brute force. The generate_password_reset_pin_code() function fails to limit OTP issuance and the reset_user_password() function does not validate that a request originates from an authorized user. Unauthenticated attackers can generate a reset token, brute\u2011force the one\u2011time password, and change any user\u2019s password, including administrator accounts. This leads to complete compromise of the WordPress installation\u2019s administrative access and control.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 8.1 marks this issue as high severity. The EPSS of less than 1% indicates low current exploitation probability, and the vulnerability is not yet listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attackers would exploit the flaw by sending unauthenticated requests to the plugin\u2019s OTP generation and reset endpoints, brute\u2011forcing the code, and resetting any user\u2019s password. While the vulnerability requires no prior credential, successful mitigation depends on blocking or hardening the exposed reset interfaces."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-21T22:15:45.904634+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-21T22:15:45.904645+00:00", "vendors": []}