{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-40319", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.186Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-08T00:46:46.448Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:47:03.886Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:47:03.886Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer\n\nFix a race where irq_work can be queued in bpf_ringbuf_commit()\nbut the ring buffer is freed before the work executes.\nIn the syzbot reproducer, a BPF program attached to sched_switch\ntriggers bpf_ringbuf_commit(), queuing an irq_work. If the ring buffer\nis freed before this work executes, the irq_work thread may accesses\nfreed memory.\nCalling `irq_work_sync(&rb->work)` ensures that all pending irq_work\ncomplete before freeing the buffer."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "47626748a2a00068dbbd5836d19076637b4e235b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "de2ce6b14bc3e565708a39bdba3ef9162aeffc72", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "e1828c7a8d8135e21ff6adaaa9458c32aae13b11", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "6451141103547f4efd774e912418a3b4318046c6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "10ca3b2eec384628bc9f5d8190aed9427ad2dde6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "430e15544f11f8de26b2b5109c7152f71b78295e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "4e9077638301816a7d73fa1e1b4c1db4a7e3b59c", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.247", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.197", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.159", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.117", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.58", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17.8", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.197"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.159"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.117"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.58"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47626748a2a00068dbbd5836d19076637b4e235b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de2ce6b14bc3e565708a39bdba3ef9162aeffc72"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1828c7a8d8135e21ff6adaaa9458c32aae13b11"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6451141103547f4efd774e912418a3b4318046c6"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10ca3b2eec384628bc9f5d8190aed9427ad2dde6"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/430e15544f11f8de26b2b5109c7152f71b78295e"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e9077638301816a7d73fa1e1b4c1db4a7e3b59c"}], "title": "bpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer\n\nFix a race where irq_work can be queued in bpf_ringbuf_commit()\nbut the ring buffer is freed before the work executes.\nIn the syzbot reproducer, a BPF program attached to sched_switch\ntriggers bpf_ringbuf_commit(), queuing an irq_work. If the ring buffer\nis freed before this work executes, the irq_work thread may accesses\nfreed memory.\nCalling `irq_work_sync(&rb->work)` ensures that all pending irq_work\ncomplete before freeing the buffer."}], "id": "CVE-2025-40319", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "metrics": {}, "published": "2025-12-08T01:16:04.543", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10ca3b2eec384628bc9f5d8190aed9427ad2dde6"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/430e15544f11f8de26b2b5109c7152f71b78295e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47626748a2a00068dbbd5836d19076637b4e235b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e9077638301816a7d73fa1e1b4c1db4a7e3b59c"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6451141103547f4efd774e912418a3b4318046c6"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de2ce6b14bc3e565708a39bdba3ef9162aeffc72"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1828c7a8d8135e21ff6adaaa9458c32aae13b11"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Deferred"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: bpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer", "id": "2419863", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2419863"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nbpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer\nFix a race where irq_work can be queued in bpf_ringbuf_commit()\nbut the ring buffer is freed before the work executes.\nIn the syzbot reproducer, a BPF program attached to sched_switch\ntriggers bpf_ringbuf_commit(), queuing an irq_work. If the ring buffer\nis freed before this work executes, the irq_work thread may accesses\nfreed memory.\nCalling `irq_work_sync(&rb->work)` ensures that all pending irq_work\ncomplete before freeing the buffer."], "name": "CVE-2025-40319", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-12-08T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40319\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40319\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025120823-CVE-2025-40319-9a46@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}