{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-43388", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apple", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.117Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-12T20:56:24.503Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:11:31.466Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to access sensitive user data"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "26.1", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data."}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:11:31.466Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-95", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 3.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-15T20:26:22.632695Z", "id": "CVE-2025-43388", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T20:26:25.656Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 3.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-43388", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-15T20:26:22.632695Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-95", "description": "CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T20:26:15.573Z"}}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "26.1", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to access sensitive user data"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T20:56:24.503Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-43388", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T20:26:25.656Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.117Z", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "datePublished": "2025-12-12T20:56:24.503Z", "assignerShortName": "apple"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "081B6CCE-FFA4-409C-9353-15014F3AF436", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data."}], "id": "CVE-2025-43388", "lastModified": "2025-12-15T22:01:38.240", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-12T21:15:53.617", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-95"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T10:20:14.411526+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade macOS to version 26.1 (macOS Tahoe) or later to receive the fixed code.", "Ensure that all third\u2011party applications that interact with macOS APIs are updated to leverage the patched code.", "Monitor system logs for anomalous reads of sensitive data, focusing on applications that previously had known access issues."], "summary": {"action": "Update macOS", "impact": "Sensitive user data disclosure"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Apple macOS installations prior to macOS Tahoe 26.1 are affected. Versions newer than or equal to 26.1 contain the remediation.", "description_and_impact": "An injection issue in macOS arose from insufficient input validation, permitting an application to read sensitive user data. The weakness is identified as CWE-95, and the fix involves improved validation. The vulnerability does not lead to arbitrary code execution or denial of service, but it potentially exposes private information.", "risk_and_exploitability": "Based on the description, it is inferred that an attacker would need to trigger the injection through a local application; remote exploitation is not indicated. The CVSS score of 3.3 reflects a low overall risk, and the EPSS score of < 1% suggests that exploitation is unlikely. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, further indicating limited observed exploitation. Consequently, the threat to general users remains low."}}}}, "created": "2025-12-14T21:16:12.282795+00:00", "title": "macOS Injection Vulnerability Permitting Access to Sensitive User Data", "updated": "2026-04-28T10:30:29.012052+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$macos", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_tahoe"]}