{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-48371", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-05-19T15:46:00.395Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-22T22:20:37.570Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T14:14:20.586Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "OpenFGA Authorization Bypass", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-285", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-c72g-53hw-82q7", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-c72g-53hw-82q7"}, {"name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/e5960d4eba92b723de8ff3a5346a07f50c1379ca", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/e5960d4eba92b723de8ff3a5346a07f50c1379ca"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "openfga", "product": "openfga", "versions": [{"version": ">= 1.8.0, < 1.8.13", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-22T22:20:37.570Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples\u2019s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-c72g-53hw-82q7", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-05-23T14:13:56.997547Z", "id": "CVE-2025-48371", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T14:14:20.586Z"}}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openfga:helm_charts:*:*:*:*:*:openfga:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EFDC9D4A-DD5D-4DA1-8A9D-667BEAF0D20C", "versionEndExcluding": "0.2.32", "versionStartIncluding": "0.2.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openfga:openfga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8498C29F-407A-4420-A04B-F35FA73BB61A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.8.13", "versionStartIncluding": "1.8.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. OpenFGA versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.12 (corresponding to Helm chart openfga-0.2.16 through openfga-0.2.30 and docker 1.8.0 through 1.8.12) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Users are affected under four specific conditions: First, calling Check API or ListObjects with an authorization model that has a relationship directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; second, there are check or list object queries with contextual tuples for the relationship that can be directly assignable by both type bound public access and userset; third, those contextual tuples\u2019s user field is an userset; and finally, type bound public access tuples are not assigned to the relationship. Users should upgrade to version 1.8.13 to receive a patch. The upgrade is backwards compatible."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "OpenFGA es un motor de autorizaci\u00f3n y permisos. Las versiones de OpenFGA 1.8.0 a 1.8.12 (correspondientes a los diagramas de Helm openfga-0.2.16 a openfga-0.2.30 y docker 1.8.0 a 1.8.12) son vulnerables a la omisi\u00f3n de la autorizaci\u00f3n al ejecutar ciertas llamadas a Check y ListObject. Los usuarios se ven afectados en cuatro circunstancias espec\u00edficas: primero, al llamar a la API Check o a ListObjects con un modelo de autorizaci\u00f3n que tenga una relaci\u00f3n directamente asignable tanto por el acceso p\u00fablico como por el conjunto de usuarios; segundo, si existen consultas de check o de objetos de lista con tuplas contextuales para la relaci\u00f3n que puedan ser directamente asignables tanto por el acceso p\u00fablico como por el conjunto de usuarios; tercero, si el campo de usuario de esas tuplas contextuales es un conjunto de usuarios; y, por \u00faltimo, si las tuplas de acceso p\u00fablico no est\u00e1n asignadas a la relaci\u00f3n. Los usuarios deben actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 1.8.13 para recibir un parche. La actualizaci\u00f3n es compatible con versiones anteriores."}], "id": "CVE-2025-48371", "lastModified": "2026-01-15T02:34:33.753", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-05-22T23:15:19.230", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/e5960d4eba92b723de8ff3a5346a07f50c1379ca"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-c72g-53hw-82q7"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-285"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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{"created": "2025-06-24T09:44:18.059805+00:00", "updated": "2025-06-24T09:44:18.059853+00:00", "vendors": ["openfga", "openfga$PRODUCT$openfga"]}