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{"bugzilla": {"description": "fastify-reply-from: fastify-reply-from: Unauthorized route access via malicious URL", "id": "2418149", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2418149"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-441", "details": ["fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. Prior to 12.5.0, by crafting a malicious URL, an attacker could access routes that are not allowed, even though the reply.from is defined for specific routes in @fastify/reply-from. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.5.0.", "A flaw was found in fastify-reply-from. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass intended route restrictions and gain unauthorized access to specific application routes, potentially exposing sensitive information or functionality, via crafting a malicious Uniform Resource Locator (URL)."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, Red Hat recommends restricting network access to applications utilizing `fastify-reply-from` to trusted networks only. Additionally, ensure that any routes intended to be inaccessible via forwarding have robust, independent access control mechanisms in place, separate from the `fastify-reply-from` plugin's internal logic. If the `fastify-reply-from` functionality is not essential, consider disabling or removing the plugin to eliminate the attack surface."}, "name": "CVE-2025-66415", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-gen-ai-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mod-arch-model-registry-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3:", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "devspaces/dashboard-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}], "public_date": "2025-12-01T22:39:32Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66415\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66415\nhttps://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/commit/4d9795cd5b57a36756d37b7f036eae369f69fa66\nhttps://github.com/fastify/fastify-reply-from/security/advisories/GHSA-2q7r-29rg-6m5h"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated Moderate for Red Hat because it allows an attacker to bypass intended route restrictions in applications utilizing the `fastify-reply-from` plugin by crafting a malicious URL. This could lead to unauthorized access to specific application routes, potentially exposing sensitive information or functionality.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-12-02T11:58:59.857662+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-02T11:58:59.857688+00:00", "vendors": ["fastify", "fastify$PRODUCT$reply-from"]}