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a too small reserve/headroom, and by the time mld_sendpack()\nwas called, syzbot managed to attach an ipgre device.\n\n[1]\nskbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89ea3cb7 len:2030915468 put:2030915372 head:ffff888058b43000 data:ffff887fdfa6e194 tail:0x120 end:0x6c0 dev:team0\n kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:213 !\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1322 Comm: kworker/1:9 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025\nWorkqueue: mld mld_ifc_work\n RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:213\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:223 [inline]\n skb_push+0xc3/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2641\n ipgre_header+0x67/0x290 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:897\n dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3436 [inline]\n neigh_connected_output+0x286/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1618\n NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]\n ip6_output+0x340/0x550 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bonding drivers ability to dynamically\nchange their dev->needed_headroom and/or dev->hard_header_len\n\nIn this particular crash mld_newpack() allocated an skb\nwith a too small reserve/headroom, and by the time mld_sendpack()\nwas called, syzbot managed to attach an ipgre device.\n\n[1]\nskbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89ea3cb7 len:2030915468 put:2030915372 head:ffff888058b43000 data:ffff887fdfa6e194 tail:0x120 end:0x6c0 dev:team0\n kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:213 !\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1322 Comm: kworker/1:9 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025\nWorkqueue: mld mld_ifc_work\n RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:213\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:223 [inline]\n skb_push+0xc3/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2641\n ipgre_header+0x67/0x290 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:897\n dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3436 [inline]\n neigh_connected_output+0x286/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1618\n NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]\n ip6_output+0x340/0x550 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:247\n NF_HOOK+0x9e/0x380 include/linux/netfilter.h:318\n mld_sendpack+0x8d4/0xe60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1855\n mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2154 [inline]\n mld_ifc_work+0x83e/0xd60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2693\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340\n worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421\n kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nipv4: ip_gre: hacer ipgre_header() robusto\n\nAn\u00e1logo al commit db5b4e39c4e6 ('ip6_gre: hacer ip6gre_header() robusto')\n\nA lo largo de los a\u00f1os, syzbot encontr\u00f3 muchas maneras de colapsar el kernel en ipgre_header() [1].\n\nEsto implica la capacidad de los controladores de equipo o de enlace (bonding drivers) de cambiar din\u00e1micamente su dev-&gt;needed_headroom y/o dev-&gt;hard_header_len\n\nEn este colapso particular, mld_newpack() asign\u00f3 un skb con una reserva/espacio de cabecera (headroom) demasiado peque\u00f1o, y para cuando se llam\u00f3 a mld_sendpack(), syzbot logr\u00f3 adjuntar un dispositivo ipgre.\n\n[1]\nskbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89ea3cb7 len:2030915468 put:2030915372 head:ffff888058b43000 data:ffff887fdfa6e194 tail:0x120 end:0x6c0 dev:team0\n kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:213 !\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1322 Comm: kworker/1:9 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025\nWorkqueue: mld mld_ifc_work\n RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x160 net/core/skbuff.c:213\nCall Trace:\n \n skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:223 [inline]\n skb_push+0xc3/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2641\n ipgre_header+0x67/0x290 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:897\n dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3436 [inline]\n neigh_connected_output+0x286/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1618\n NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]\n ip6_output+0x340/0x550 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:247\n NF_HOOK+0x9e/0x380 include/linux/netfilter.h:318\n mld_sendpack+0x8d4/0xe60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1855\n mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2154 [inline]\n mld_ifc_work+0x83e/0xd60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2693\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340\n worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421\n kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246"}], "id": "CVE-2026-23011", "lastModified": "2026-03-25T19:51:11.693", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-25T15:15:55.977", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06fe0801396a36cab865b34f666de1d65bc5ce8e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ecf0aa7cc262472a9599cc51ba02ada0897a17a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/554201ed0a8f4d32e719f42caeaeb2735a9ed6ca"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d5b6b2d79c1c22a5b0db1187a6439dff375a022"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa57bfea4674e6da8104fa3a37760a6f5f255dad"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e67c577d89894811ce4dcd1a9ed29d8b63476667"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb9a521de40c6fadccc12fa5205e5a1b364d5a8"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ipv4: ip_gre: make ipgre_header() robust", "id": "2432673", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2432673"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2026-23011", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-01-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23011\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23011\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026012538-CVE-2026-23011-d4fd@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-18T02:50:15.056342+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade the kernel to a version that includes the patch correcting ipgre_header() and related headroom handling.", "If upgrading is infeasible, disable GRE tunneling on the affected interfaces or remove the team/bonding configuration until a patch is applied.", "Monitor system logs for skb_under_panic or kernel BUG messages and ensure quick recovery procedures are in place (e.g., automated reboot or fail\u2011over)."], "summary": {"action": "Patch Kernel", "impact": "Kernel crash leading to denial of service"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The issue affects all Linux kernel builds that include the unpatched ip_gre implementation, spanning versions from 3.10 through the 6.19 release candidates. The vendor list states Linux:Linux, so any distribution using these kernel series is potentially impacted until the fix is incorporated. Distribution maintainers have presumably applied the security commit in recent releases, but old kernels or unmaintained distributions remain vulnerable.", "description_and_impact": "In the Linux kernel, misuse of the ipgre_header() function can lead to a memory corruption that triggers a kernel panic. The defect originates from insufficient validation of the packet header size when network team or bonding drivers dynamically adjust device headroom. When a too\u2011small socket buffer is allocated, the kernel fails during packet processing, resulting in a crash. The flaw can be exploited to bring down a system, providing a denial\u2011of\u2011service condition for attackers who can invoke the vulnerable code path.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The severity is moderate with a CVSS base score of 5.5, and the EPSS probability is less than 1\u202f%, indicating a low likelihood of active exploitation at the time of analysis. The flaw is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, suggesting no known widespread attacks. The attack vector is inferred to be local or through privileged network interfaces, as exploitation requires the attacker to trigger GRE packet handling on a team or bonded device. Absence of an attack diagram means we assume the exploit would involve crafting packets or manipulating interface settings to trigger the crash."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-18T03:00:10.326027+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-18T03:00:10.326038+00:00", "vendors": [], "weaknesses": ["CWE-68"]}