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"product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "zero-trust-workload-identity-manager/spiffe-spire-agent-rhel9", "product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "zero-trust-workload-identity-manager/spiffe-spire-oidc-discovery-provider-rhel9", "product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "zero-trust-workload-identity-manager/spiffe-spire-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "zero-trust-workload-identity-manager/zero-trust-workload-identity-manager-operator-bundle", "product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "zero-trust-workload-identity-manager/zero-trust-workload-identity-manager-rhel9", "product_name": "Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview"}], "public_date": "2026-01-22T21:26:22Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23831\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23831\nhttps://github.com/sigstore/rekor/commit/39bae3d192bce48ef4ef2cbd1788fb5770fee8cd\nhttps://github.com/sigstore/rekor/releases/tag/v1.5.0\nhttps://github.com/sigstore/rekor/security/advisories/GHSA-273p-m2cw-6833"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-18T15:23:53.032284+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade to Rekor v1.5.0 or later where the issue is fixed.", "Limit who can submit entries to Rekor and validate that spec.message is not empty before forwarding them.", "Monitor application logs for panic or 500 responses and alert on repeated failures."], "summary": {"action": "Patch", "impact": "Denial of Service"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The flaw affects all sigstore:rekor installations using version 1.4.3 or earlier. It is fixed in version 1.5.0. Any deployment of Rekor that accepts externally constructed COSE entries is potentially exposed.", "description_and_impact": "Rekor, a supply\u2011chain transparency log, suffers from a nil pointer dereference when canonicalizing a COSE v0.0.1 entry that has an empty spec.message field. If an attacker submits such a malformed entry, the validate() function returns success without initializing sign1Msg, and later Canonicalize() dereferences the uninitialized payload, causing a panic. The panic is caught, a 500 error is returned to the client, and the service continues to run, so the main impact observed is a brief denial\u2011of\u2011service for that request.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 indicating medium severity. The EPSS score is < 1%, indicating a very low likelihood of exploitation. Rekor is exposed over the network through its entry ingestion APIs. The likely attack vector is an attacker submitting a malicious COSE v0.0.1 entry with an empty spec.message field by means of an unauthenticated HTTP request if the endpoint permits such submissions; this inference is based on the description of the API exposure and lack of authentication constraints. The exploit would trigger a panic that is recovered, causing a 500 error for that specific request, and the overall service remains available, so the impact is limited to a single request and does not provide persistence or broader compromise."}}}}, "created": "2026-01-23T10:27:07.647289+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-18T15:30:03.957696+00:00", "vendors": ["sigstore", "sigstore$PRODUCT$rekor"]}