{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2026-30520", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-06T13:50:08.064Z", "dateReserved": "2026-03-04T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-31T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T17:59:44.645Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Blind SQL Injection vulnerability exists in SourceCodester Loan Management System v1.0. The vulnerability is located in the ajax.php file (specifically the save_loan action). The application fails to properly sanitize user input supplied to the \"borrower_id\" parameter in a POST request, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject malicious SQL commands."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/meifukun/Web-Security-PoCs/blob/main/Loan-Management-System/SQLi-SaveLoan-borrowerId.md"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}]}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-89", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-31T20:42:41.312344Z", "id": "CVE-2026-30520", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-06T13:50:08.064Z"}}]}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "1.0"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 80.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 80.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "n/a", "source": "cna", "vendor": "n/a"}, "product": "loan_management_system", "vendor": "sourcecodester"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-06T16:37:51.286463+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Enforce strict input validation on borrower_id, allowing only numeric characters or safe types, and use parameterized queries.", "Apply any vendor\u2011released patch for the Loan Management System\u00a01.0 when available.", "Restrict access to the ajax.php save_loan endpoint to authenticated users with minimal privileges.", "Monitor database activity for anomalous queries and review logs for signs of exploitation.", "Disable detailed error messages to prevent information disclosure."], "summary": {"action": "Apply Patch", "impact": "Data compromise via unauthorized database manipulation"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The vulnerability affects the SourceCodester Loan Management System version 1.0. No other product versions or vendors are listed; the CPE string identifies only this single version. The system is a web application that accepts borrower_id via POST to ajax.php.", "description_and_impact": "A blind SQL injection flaw exists in the \"save_loan\" action of ajax.php. The borrower_id POST parameter is insufficiently sanitized, permitting an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary SQL. This could allow attacker to read, modify, or delete data from the loan database, potentially exposing sensitive borrower information or altering loan records. The weakness is identified as CWE-89, a classic input validation flaw common in web applications.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 5.4 indicates moderate severity. EPSS score is less than 1%, indicating low likelihood of exploitation at present. The vendor has not listed it in CISA KEV, but the risk exists for authenticated users who have permission to access the loan submission endpoint. Since the exploitation path requires authentication, the attack vector is likely internal or privileged access; an attacker with legitimate user credentials could trigger the vulnerable query. There is no publicly released exploit, but the blind nature means detection relies on behavioral observation rather than error messages."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-31T19:56:47.023631+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-07T08:08:20.757467+00:00", "vendors": ["sourcecodester", "sourcecodester$PRODUCT$loan_management_system"]}