{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-31598", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.121Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-24T14:42:23.304Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:11:53.227Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:11:53.227Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write\n\nocfs2_unlink takes orphan dir inode_lock first and then ip_alloc_sem,\nwhile in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write, it acquires these locks in reverse order.\nThis creates an ABBA lock ordering violation on lock classes\nocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE] and\nocfs2_file_ip_alloc_sem_key.\n\nLock Chain #0 (orphan dir inode_lock -> ip_alloc_sem):\nocfs2_unlink\n ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir\n ocfs2_lookup_lock_orphan_dir\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode) <- lock A\n __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir\n ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert\n ocfs2_extend_dir\n\t ocfs2_expand_inline_dir\n\t down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) <- Lock B\n\nLock Chain #1 (ip_alloc_sem -> orphan dir inode_lock):\nocfs2_dio_end_io_write\n down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) <- Lock B\n ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan()\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode) <- Lock A\n\nDeadlock Scenario:\n CPU0 (unlink) CPU1 (dio_end_io_write)\n ------ ------\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode)\n down_write(ip_alloc_sem)\n down_write(ip_alloc_sem)\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode)\n\nSince ip_alloc_sem is to protect allocation changes, which is unrelated\nwith operations in ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan. So move\nocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan out of ip_alloc_sem to fix the deadlock."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ocfs2/aops.c"], "versions": [{"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "4b80b5a838a32437f2cae0662578bac216a2c51a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "2b884d52273c60c298bd570163e8053657bbaff6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "bc0fb5c7d54c78be43a536df0e20dee32adb27d3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "f9fb1a7b635849322e1d7b7b6b26389778ec8e82", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "e049f7a9bd80b7319590789ea5e1c523d6339d91", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7", "lessThan": "b02da26a992db0c0e2559acbda0fc48d4a2fd337", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ocfs2/aops.c"], "versions": [{"version": "4.6", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "4.6", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.136", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.83", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.24", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.19.14", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.136"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.83"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.24"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.14"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b80b5a838a32437f2cae0662578bac216a2c51a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b884d52273c60c298bd570163e8053657bbaff6"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc0fb5c7d54c78be43a536df0e20dee32adb27d3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9fb1a7b635849322e1d7b7b6b26389778ec8e82"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e049f7a9bd80b7319590789ea5e1c523d6339d91"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b02da26a992db0c0e2559acbda0fc48d4a2fd337"}], "title": "ocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7A6CE177-C7BA-4E34-9D61-035565B5FFF5", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.136", "versionStartIncluding": "4.6", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F0AE5B5-23AC-4DCC-B37A-51CA1DAE7BA8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.83", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8126B8B8-6D0B-4443-86C1-672AEE893555", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.24", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D6A8A074-BBF4-4803-ABED-519A839435BB", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.14", "versionStartIncluding": "6.19", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9B5888AB-7403-4335-89E4-21CC0B48366A", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.1", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write\n\nocfs2_unlink takes orphan dir inode_lock first and then ip_alloc_sem,\nwhile in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write, it acquires these locks in reverse order.\nThis creates an ABBA lock ordering violation on lock classes\nocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE] and\nocfs2_file_ip_alloc_sem_key.\n\nLock Chain #0 (orphan dir inode_lock -> ip_alloc_sem):\nocfs2_unlink\n ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir\n ocfs2_lookup_lock_orphan_dir\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode) <- lock A\n __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir\n ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert\n ocfs2_extend_dir\n\t ocfs2_expand_inline_dir\n\t down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) <- Lock B\n\nLock Chain #1 (ip_alloc_sem -> orphan dir inode_lock):\nocfs2_dio_end_io_write\n down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) <- Lock B\n ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan()\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode) <- Lock A\n\nDeadlock Scenario:\n CPU0 (unlink) CPU1 (dio_end_io_write)\n ------ ------\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode)\n down_write(ip_alloc_sem)\n down_write(ip_alloc_sem)\n inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode)\n\nSince ip_alloc_sem is to protect allocation changes, which is unrelated\nwith operations in ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan. So move\nocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan out of ip_alloc_sem to fix the deadlock."}], "id": "CVE-2026-31598", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T20:10:03.513", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-04-24T15:16:37.560", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b884d52273c60c298bd570163e8053657bbaff6"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b80b5a838a32437f2cae0662578bac216a2c51a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b02da26a992db0c0e2559acbda0fc48d4a2fd337"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc0fb5c7d54c78be43a536df0e20dee32adb27d3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e049f7a9bd80b7319590789ea5e1c523d6339d91"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9fb1a7b635849322e1d7b7b6b26389778ec8e82"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-667"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ocfs2: fix possible deadlock between unlink and dio_end_io_write", "id": "2461441", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461441"}, "csaw": false, "cwe": "CWE-833", "details": ["A flaw was found in the ocfs2 file system within the Linux kernel. A local user could potentially trigger a deadlock due to an ABBA lock ordering violation between the `ocfs2_unlink` and `ocfs2_dio_end_io_write` functions. This race condition, caused by inconsistent lock acquisition order, could lead to a system hang, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS)."], "name": "CVE-2026-31598", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-04-24T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31598\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31598\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026042417-CVE-2026-31598-6408@gregkh/T"]}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,4b80b5a838a32437f2cae0662578bac216a2c51a)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,2b884d52273c60c298bd570163e8053657bbaff6)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,bc0fb5c7d54c78be43a536df0e20dee32adb27d3)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,f9fb1a7b635849322e1d7b7b6b26389778ec8e82)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,e049f7a9bd80b7319590789ea5e1c523d6339d91)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a86a72a4a4e0ec109a98e2737948864ed6794bf7,b02da26a992db0c0e2559acbda0fc48d4a2fd337)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "4.6"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,4.6)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.6.136,6.7.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.12.83,6.13.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.24,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.19.14,6.20.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.0.1,7.1.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.1-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-04-27T19:00:15.636989+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-30T04:15:26.373551+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}