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{"bugzilla": {"description": "nginx: NGINX: Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability", "id": "2477116", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477116"}, "csaw": true, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-131", "details": ["A flaw was found in NGINX, specifically within the ngx_http_rewrite_module. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests under specific rewrite configurations. This can lead to a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process, which may result in arbitrary code execution if Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR), a security technique to prevent exploitation, is disabled. Otherwise, this flaw causes a denial of service due to a restart of the NGINX worker process."], "name": "CVE-2026-42945", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx:1.24/nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx:1.24/nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx:1.26/nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "nginx", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "insights-proxy/insights-proxy-container-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Lightspeed proxy 1"}], "public_date": "2026-05-13T14:12:43Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42945\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42945\nhttps://depthfirst.com/nginx-rift\nhttps://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161019"], "statement": "Critical: This flaw in NGINX's ngx_http_rewrite_module can lead to arbitrary code execution due to a heap buffer overflow if Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) is disabled, or a denial of service otherwise. Exploitation requires specific, non-default NGINX rewrite configurations involving unnamed PCRE captures and a question mark in the replacement string.", "threat_severity": "Critical"}

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