{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-43401", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.007Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:21:42.876Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:23:52.197Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:23:52.197Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix NULL pointer dereference in update_cpu_qos_request()\n\nThe update_cpu_qos_request() function attempts to initialize the 'freq'\nvariable by dereferencing 'cpudata' before verifying if the 'policy'\nis valid.\n\nThis issue occurs on systems booted with the \"nosmt\" parameter, where\nall_cpu_data[cpu] is NULL for the SMT sibling threads. As a result,\nany call to update_qos_requests() will result in a NULL pointer\ndereference as the code will attempt to access pstate.turbo_freq using\nthe NULL cpudata pointer.\n\nAlso, pstate.turbo_freq may be updated by intel_pstate_get_hwp_cap()\nafter initializing the 'freq' variable, so it is better to defer the\n'freq' until intel_pstate_get_hwp_cap() has been called.\n\nFix this by deferring the 'freq' assignment until after the policy and\ndriver_data have been validated.\n\n[ rjw: Added one paragraph to the changelog ]"}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c"], "versions": [{"version": "ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18", "lessThan": "6bfda7ce56e7d14a677b7bcd6c7a5009cc29aa88", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18", "lessThan": "42738dffb7b0766a45882dff7989401d78f66f92", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18", "lessThan": "ab39cc4cb8ceecdc2b61747433e7237f1ac2b789", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.18", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.18", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.19", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.19.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.19"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bfda7ce56e7d14a677b7bcd6c7a5009cc29aa88"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42738dffb7b0766a45882dff7989401d78f66f92"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab39cc4cb8ceecdc2b61747433e7237f1ac2b789"}], "title": "cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix NULL pointer dereference in update_cpu_qos_request()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix NULL pointer dereference in update_cpu_qos_request()\n\nThe update_cpu_qos_request() function attempts to initialize the 'freq'\nvariable by dereferencing 'cpudata' before verifying if the 'policy'\nis valid.\n\nThis issue occurs on systems booted with the \"nosmt\" parameter, where\nall_cpu_data[cpu] is NULL for the SMT sibling threads. As a result,\nany call to update_qos_requests() will result in a NULL pointer\ndereference as the code will attempt to access pstate.turbo_freq using\nthe NULL cpudata pointer.\n\nAlso, pstate.turbo_freq may be updated by intel_pstate_get_hwp_cap()\nafter initializing the 'freq' variable, so it is better to defer the\n'freq' until intel_pstate_get_hwp_cap() has been called.\n\nFix this by deferring the 'freq' assignment until after the policy and\ndriver_data have been validated.\n\n[ rjw: Added one paragraph to the changelog ]"}], "id": "CVE-2026-43401", "lastModified": "2026-05-12T14:10:27.343", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-05-08T15:16:51.543", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42738dffb7b0766a45882dff7989401d78f66f92"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bfda7ce56e7d14a677b7bcd6c7a5009cc29aa88"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab39cc4cb8ceecdc2b61747433e7237f1ac2b789"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix NULL pointer dereference in update_cpu_qos_request()", "id": "2468179", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468179"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-476", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's `intel_pstate` component. This vulnerability arises when the system is booted with the \"nosmt\" parameter, causing a critical error known as a null pointer dereference in the `update_cpu_qos_request()` function. Such an error can lead to system instability and potentially a kernel crash, effectively causing a denial of service (DoS) for the affected system."], "name": "CVE-2026-43401", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-05-08T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43401\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43401\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026050840-CVE-2026-43401-c331@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18,6bfda7ce56e7d14a677b7bcd6c7a5009cc29aa88)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18,42738dffb7b0766a45882dff7989401d78f66f92)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[ae1bdd23b99f64335c69d546bff99ca39b894c18,ab39cc4cb8ceecdc2b61747433e7237f1ac2b789)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.18"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.18)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.19,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.19.9,6.20.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.0,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-05-08T17:15:16.437672+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-09T02:30:16.448913+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-476"]}