{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-4717", "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "mozilla", "dateReserved": "2026-03-23T23:22:35.771Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-24T12:30:40.175Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T13:51:03.533Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Firefox", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "140.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "149", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}]}, {"product": "Thunderbird", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "140.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "149", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9."}]}], "title": "Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component", "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2021695"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-20/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-22/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-23/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-24/"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Satoki Tsuji"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "shortName": "mozilla", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T13:51:03.533Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-25T03:56:09.242900Z", "id": "CVE-2026-4717", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T13:11:11.515Z"}}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DA62D95E-CB01-4586-83DB-5094116FC939", "versionEndExcluding": "140.9.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "02F2B82F-E997-4D5F-BBB0-237E4962555B", "versionEndExcluding": "149.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Escalada de privilegios en el componente Netmonitor. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox < 149, Firefox ESR < 140.9, Thunderbird < 149, y Thunderbird < 140.9."}], "id": "CVE-2026-4717", "lastModified": "2026-04-13T15:17:43.440", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-03-24T13:16:07.600", "references": [{"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Permissions Required"], "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2021695"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-20/"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-22/"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-23/"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-24/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "firefox: thunderbird: Privilege escalation in the Netmonitor component", "id": "2450712", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2450712"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-266", "details": ["A flaw was found in Firefox and Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue:\nPrivilege escalation in the Netmonitor component"], "name": "CVE-2026-4717", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhel10/firefox-flatpak", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhel10/thunderbird-flatpak", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-03-24T12:30:40Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4717\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4717\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-22/#CVE-2026-4717\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-24/#CVE-2026-4717"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,149)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Firefox", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Mozilla"}, "product": "firefox", "vendor": "mozilla"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,140.9)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Firefox ESR", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Mozilla"}, "product": "firefox_esr", "vendor": "mozilla"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-13T16:12:05.767144+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Update Mozilla Firefox to version\u202f149 or later (or to Firefox\u202fESR\u202f140.9 or later).", "Update Mozilla Thunderbird to version\u202f149 or later (or to Thunderbird\u202fESR\u202f140.9 or later)."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Patch", "impact": "Privilege escalation"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Mozilla Firefox and its ESR line, as well as Mozilla Thunderbird and its ESR line, are affected. Versions released before Firefox\u00a0149 and before Firefox\u202fESR\u202f140.9 contain the flaw, as do Thunderbird versions before\u202f149 and before Thunderbird\u202fESR\u202f140.9. Users on those releases should upgrade to the latest versions.", "description_and_impact": "A local privilege escalation flaw exists in the Netmonitor component of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. The vulnerability, identified as CWE\u2011266, allows a user with local privileges to bypass the application\u2019s privilege model and obtain higher system rights. The attacker could run arbitrary code, alter system files, or access sensitive data.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS base score of 9.8 signals a high severity, yet the EPSS score is below 1\u202f%, indicating a low likelihood of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalogue. Based on the description, it is inferred that the attack requires a local user who can launch Netmonitor or run code within the application context. Prompt patching is advised because of the high severity, even though current exploit probability remains low."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-25T11:47:49.863777+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-14T16:42:52.175286+00:00", "vendors": ["mozilla", "mozilla$PRODUCT$firefox", "mozilla$PRODUCT$firefox_esr"]}